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排序方式: 共有10000条查询结果,搜索用时 343 毫秒
41.
Mozhgan Shahmirzaee Ahmad Iran Nejhad Amir Masoud Arabi 《Particulate Science and Technology》2019,37(1):110-117
ZnAl2O4 and ZnO nanostructure particles and in situ crystallization of zinc aluminate and zinc oxide coating layers on sintered α-Al2O3 and γ-Al2O3 granules by the microwave-assisted combustion method were investigated. For powders, the effects of solution pH value and for coated samples the influence of support type on the structure, microstructure, and photocatalytic activity of powders were studied. Results showed that variation of synthesis pH value caused to considerable change in agglomeration, specific surface area, obtaining up to 88 and 92% yields for zinc aluminate and zinc oxide nanoparticles, respectively. γ-alumina granules were more appropriate supports than the α-alumina ones because of the better photocatalytic activities and lower extent of the attritions for both zinc aluminate and zinc oxide coating layers. 相似文献
42.
Sviatlana A. Ulasevich Anastasia V. Nenashkina Nikolai V. Ryzhkov Grigorii Kiselev Valeria Nikolaeva Aleksandra Kiseleva Kseniia Mosina Ekaterina V. Skorb Elena F. Krivoshapkina 《大分子材料与工程》2019,304(12)
Biodegradable implants are required in order to provide successful treatment of injuries. Temporary magnesium‐based implants with particular properties are needed in cases when it is desirable not only to maintain vital activity, but also to initiate the self‐healing process of damaged bones or tissues as well. Unfortunately, the use of magnesium alloys is limited due to the fast biodegradability of the applied material. The aim of this research is to improve the corrosion resistance of magnesium alloys by sonochemical treatment in silk solution followed by additional layer‐by‐layer deposition of natural silk on the magnesium surface. The sonication process is carried out at a frequency of 20 kHz during 5–10 min, while the duration of the silk layer deposition is 15 min. The corrosion behavior of magnesium substrates modified by natural silk layer‐by‐layer assembly is studied. Magnesium substrates sonochemically treated in silk solution demonstrate three times better corrosion resistance compared to control samples sonochemically treated in water. Additional deposition of a silk layer enhances obtained corrosion resistance by 18 times, resulting in a 54‐fold increase overall. 相似文献
43.
This paper presents a digital constant frequency sliding mode control (SMC) law for interleaved DC–DC converters. Constant switching frequency and interleaving are achieved by dynamically adjusting the hysteresis of the control signals generating comparators. The interleaving method neither imposes constraints on the number of required phases to obtain a specific output voltage nor uses quasi-SMC. Hence, the control scheme achieves high flexibility, robustness, and performance. Furthermore, a sliding mode observer (SMO) for reconstructing the inductor currents is proposed. Experimental results for a two-phase buck converter are reported. The control concept accomplishes an improved dynamic performance in comparison with quasi-SMC. 相似文献
44.
The effects of the structure of di- and triblock copolymers of poly(L-lysine) – LYS with poly(ethylene glycol) – PEG as well as the length of nonionic fragment in the LYS-PEG macromolecule on the copolymer chains conformation in the adsorption layer formed on the colloidal silica (SiO2) surface were examined. Spectrophotometry and turbidimetry were applied for the determination of copolymer adsorbed amounts and stability coefficients of silica aqueous suspensions. The electrokinetic parameters such as solid surface charge density and zeta potential were also estimated. The adsorption of LYS-PEG was proved to be the highest at pH 10 whereas the lowest adsorption on the solid surface was found for the triblock copolymer with long fragments of LYS at the same pH value. 相似文献
45.
CO_2 conversion by thermal plasma with carbon as reducing agent: high CO yield and energy efficiency
A key problem in CO_2 conversion by thermal plasma is suppressing the inverse reactions,CO?+?O?→?CO_2 and CO?+?0.5O_2?→?CO_2, to simultaneously obtain high CO yield and energy efficiency. This can be done by quickly quenching the decomposed gas or rapidly taking away free oxygen from decomposed gas. In this paper, experiments of CO_2 conversion by thermal plasma with carbon as a reducing agent are presented. Carbon quickly devoured free oxygen in thermal plasma decomposed gas, and not only is the inverse reaction completely suppressed, but the discharge energy to form oxygen atoms, oxygen molecular, and thermal energy is also reused.A CO_2 conversion rate of 67%–94% and the corresponding electric energy efficiency of about 70% are achieved, both are much higher than that seen so far by other plasma implementations. 相似文献
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采用尿素调节三水醋酸钠的相变温度到合适范围再添加膨胀石墨来降低过冷度,研制了高性能的三水醋酸钠-尿素-膨胀石墨混合相变材料,并对其在电地暖中的应用性能进行了研究。结果表明,当尿素质量分数为36.5%、膨胀石墨添加量为4%(质量)时,所得混合相变材料的熔化焓高达209.1 J/g,熔点在31.98℃,过冷度仅为2.04℃,热导率为2.349 W/(m·K),热可靠性良好;将用该混合相变材料制成的相变板安装在实验房的电地暖中时,实验房的热舒适度随着相变材料层厚度的增加而增加,但也带来加热时间和用电量的增加;当相变材料层厚度为10 mm时,电加热温度适宜设置在45℃;在热舒适度相当的条件下,有相变板的实验房与无相变板的参比房相比具有用电量小及电费低的优势。 相似文献
49.
An Improved Torque Sensorless Speed Control Method for Electric Assisted Bicycle With Consideration of Coordinate Conversion 下载免费PDF全文
Tinghua Li Qinghua Yang Xiaowei Tu Bin Ren 《IEEE/CAA Journal of Automatica Sinica》2020,7(6):1575-1584
In this paper, we propose an improved torque sensorless speed control method for electric assisted bicycle, this method considers the coordinate conversion. A low-pass filter is designed in disturbance observer to estimate and compensate the variable disturbance during cycling. A DC motor provides assisted power driving, the assistance method is based on the real-time wheel angular velocity and coordinate system transformation. The effect of observer is proved, and the proposed method guarantees stability under disturbances. It is also compared to the existing methods and their performances are illustrated through simulations. The proposed method improves the performance both in rapidity and stability. 相似文献
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